Effective action in general chiral superfield model

نویسنده

  • A. Yu. Petrov
چکیده

According to the superstring theory the low-energy elementary particle models contain as ingredient the multiplets of chiral and antichiral superfields action of which is given in terms of kählerian effective potential K(¯ Φ, Φ) and chiral W (Φ) and antichiral ¯ W (¯ Φ) potentials. These potentials are found in explicit and closed form within string perturbation theory (see f.e. [1]). Phe-nomenological aspects of such models have been studied in recent papers [2]. In quantum theory one can expect an appearance of quantum corrections to the potentials K(¯ Φ, Φ) and W (Φ). As a result we face a problem of calculating effective action in models with arbitrary functions K(¯ Φ, Φ) and W (Φ). The remarkable features of the massless theories with N = 1 chiral su-perfields are the possibilities of obtaining the chiral quantum corrections. A few years ago West [3] pointed out that finite two-loop chiral contribution to effective action really arises in massless Wess-Zumino model (see also [4]). In this talk we consider the general problem of calculating leading quantum correction to chiral potential and kählerian potential in theory with arbitrary potentials K(¯ Φ, Φ) and W (Φ), ¯ W (¯ Φ). The remarkable result we obtain here is that despite the theory under consideration is non-renormalizable at arbitrary K(¯ Φ, Φ), W (Φ), the lower (two-loop) chiral correction to effective action is always finite. We consider N = 1 supersymmetric field theory with action S[ ¯ Φ, Φ] = d 8 zK(¯ Φ, Φ) + (d 6 zW (Φ) + h.c.) (1) where Φ(z) and ¯ Φ(z) are chiral and antichiral superfields respectively. As well known, the real function K(¯ Φ, Φ) is called kählerian potential and holomorphic function W (Φ) is called chiral potential [5]. The partial cases of the theory (1) are Wess-Zumino model with K(¯ Φ, Φ) = Φ ¯ Φ, W (Φ) ∼ Φ 3 and N = 1 supersymmetric four-dimensional sigma-model with W (Φ) = 0. The action (1) is a most general one constructed from chiral and antichiral superfields which does not contain the higher derivatives at component level. Therefore it is natural to call the theory (1) a general chiral superfield model. Let Γ[ ¯ Φ, Φ] be effective action in the model (1). Within a momentum expansion the effective action can be presented as a series in supercovariant 1

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

ar X iv : h ep - t h / 96 07 21 7 v 1 2 9 Ju l 1 99 6 On structure of effective action in four - dimensional quantum dilaton supergravity ∗

A general structure of effective action in new chiral superfield model associated with N = 1, D = 4 supergravity is investigated. This model corresponds to finite quantum field theory and does not demand the regularization and renormalization at effective action calculation. It is shown that in local approximation the effective action is defined by two objects called general superfield effectiv...

متن کامل

On structure of effective action in four-dimensional quantum dilaton supergravity

A general structure of effective action in new chiral superfield model associated with N = 1, D = 4 supergravity is investigated. This model corresponds to finite quantum field theory and does not demand the regularization and renormalization at effective action calculation. It is shown that in local approximation the effective action is defined by two objects called general superfield effectiv...

متن کامل

ar X iv : h ep - t h / 96 07 21 7 v 2 9 A ug 1 99 6 On structure of effective action in four - dimensional quantum

A general structure of effective action in new chiral superfield model associated with N = 1, D = 4 supergravity is investigated. This model corresponds to finite quantum field theory and does not demand the regularization and renormalization at effective action calculation. It is shown that in local approximation the effective action is defined by two objects called general superfield effectiv...

متن کامل

ar X iv : h ep - t h / 96 04 15 4 v 1 2 5 A pr 1 99 6 On quantum model of supergravity compensator

A new N = 1 superfield model in D = 4 flat superspace is suggested. This model describes dynamics of chiral compensator and can be treated as a low-energy limit of D = 4, N = 1 quantum superfield supergravity. Renormalization structure of this model is studied and one-loop counterterms are calculated. It is shown that the theory is infrared free. An effective action for the model under consider...

متن کامل

ar X iv : h ep - t h / 96 04 15 4 v 2 4 M ay 1 99 6 On quantum model of supergravity compensator

A new N = 1 superfield model in D = 4 flat superspace is suggested. This model describes dynamics of chiral compensator and can be treated as a low-energy limit of D = 4, N = 1 quantum superfield supergravity. Renormalization structure of this model is studied and one-loop counterterms are calculated. It is shown that the theory is infrared free. An effective action for the model under consider...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000